Scam education · Manipulation patterns

Romance and investment fraud

How relationship-building can be used to introduce a false investment opportunity.

Published 24 September 2026 · Prepared by Fraud Response Network

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How relationship-building can be used to introduce a false investment opportunity. These patterns are indicators for careful checking, not a way to determine a specific person’s conduct without evidence.

Trust develops over time

A scammer may invest weeks in conversation before mentioning cryptocurrency or trading. The personal relationship and investment pitch may be parts of the same approach.

The platform may be controlled by the fraudster

A link or app can show fabricated returns. A small early withdrawal does not establish that larger funds are safe.

Seek a second view

Speak with someone independent before sending money. Preserve messages and contact the relevant provider if a payment has already been made.

If a payment has already been made, contact the relevant provider using its official contact details and preserve the original records.

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