FRN research report

Reviewing wallet and payment movement patterns

A method for connecting payment records across banks, platforms and public blockchains while preserving uncertainty.

Published 24 September 2026 · Prepared by Fraud Response Network

Rows of server racks in a data centre.

Scope: this publication is a research framework. It does not report a client investigation or make claims about a named firm or case.

Payment information can be split across bank records, exchange accounts, card statements, email confirmations and public ledgers. This report offers a way to organise that material without treating a pattern as a conclusion.

Create a transaction schedule

For each payment, record the date, amount, asset or currency as documented, sending account, beneficiary details and source document. Mark estimated dates or amounts. Where a transfer passes through a conversion or intermediary service, show each known leg separately.

Reconcile records

Compare transaction receipts with account statements and platform histories. Record mismatches and missing information rather than silently resolving them. Preserve reference numbers, exchange order IDs and blockchain hashes exactly as supplied.

Describe patterns with care

Repeated beneficiaries, short time intervals or onward digital-asset transfers may prompt questions. They do not by themselves show who controlled an account or the purpose of a payment. Alternative explanations and data limitations should be recorded.

Prepare information for the right audience

A concise schedule and source list can help a bank, lawyer or authority understand what is known and what remains uncertain. Avoid sending passwords, private keys or wallet recovery phrases. A movement map is an analytical aid, not proof of recoverable funds.

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